Start Up Loans is a UK Government-backed scheme operated by the British Business Bank, launched in 2012. It offers unsecured personal loans alongside free mentoring primarily aimed at new and early-stage businesses within their first 36 months of trading. Regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), this product suits entrepreneurs seeking modest, affordable finance with business support during start-up phases. For a broader context, see our Startup Loans overview and Start Up Loans reviews.
Key Features of Start Up Loans
The programme combines accessible funding with practical business tools, aiming to support nascent enterprises through its UK-wide delivery partners and digital resources.
- Government-backed scheme with transparent, fixed interest rates; details in our Unsecured Business Loans For Startups.
- Fixed 6% interest rate reduces cost uncertainty; see related interest rate calculators.
- No arrangement, application, or early repayment fees easing upfront costs; compare with other business loans fees.
- Includes 12 months of post-loan mentoring and free business resources; access guidance on top startup lenders UK.
- Fully digital application portal supported by delivery partners offering localised workshops and tools; see how to qualify in our eligibility guide.
Funding Eligibility
You may qualify for Start Up Loans if your business is pre-trading or has been trading for less than 36 months. There is no minimum turnover requirement, but certain sectors are excluded such as property investment, gambling, and weapons manufacturing. Applicants must be UK residents aged 18 or over with the right to work. For more on qualifying criteria, see How To Qualify For A Business Loan In The UK and check the Unsecured Business Loans For Startups eligibility. Additionally, see lender requirements to understand broader qualifications.
Loan Options
Start Up Loans offers two main loan types aimed at early-stage businesses, both featuring a fixed interest rate and no fees, designed to fit various start-up funding needs.
- Start Up Loan (Initial): Offers £500 to £25,000 per individual with terms from 1 to 5 years at a fixed 6% interest rate (6.19% representative APR). No arrangement or early repayment fees apply. Suitable for businesses pre-trading or within 36 months. Details at Startup Loans.
- Second Start Up Loan (Top-Up): Provides additional funds up to the £25,000 individual limit depending on previous borrowing. Terms and rate match the initial loan. Requires updated business plans and credit checks. More information available at Startup Loans.
How to Apply
Applications are completed online through the Start Up Loans portal with support from regional delivery partners. The process involves a detailed business plan and financial forecasts with generally a 1 to 3-week decision timeline.
- Submit a full online application including business plan and cash-flow forecast; use available free templates from application forms.
- Provide proof of ID, address, and personal financial documents as part of the process; see our document checklist.
- Undergo a personal credit check as the loan is unsecured and personally guaranteed.
- Review and sign the loan agreement with funds typically released within days following approval; check our funding timelines.
Funding Agent’s view on Start Up Loans
Start Up Loans occupy a distinct role as the UK government’s main unsecured funding option for early-stage companies. Its fixed-rate personal loans paired with mentoring support are especially relevant for founders needing modest amounts under £25,000, or groups combining loans up to £100,000. The scheme is less suitable for highly capital-intensive businesses or mature SMEs beyond 36 months of trading. To explore next steps, use our loan calculator, review unsecured business loans, or check your business loan eligibility.